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ETHYL PELARGONATE.

Valuable CAS 123-29-5 / PERFUMING, SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT

Ethyl Pelargonate is an oil-soluble ester that serves as a skin conditioning agent and emollient. It enhances the spreadability of cosmetic formulations and facilitates the even distribution and potential increase in dermal absorption of other active ingredients.

Skin Conditioning Emollient Solvent Fragrance Enhancer Penetration Enhancer

Science

Functioning primarily as a skin conditioning agent and emollient, Ethyl Pelargonate contributes to a smoother skin feel. While it exhibits limited direct penetration into the skin, its presence in a formulation can significantly improve the dermal penetration of co-formulated compounds. This action not only enhances product spreadability but also supports the uniform delivery of active ingredients to the targeted skin layers.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Oil
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Conflicts

  • Care should be exercised when formulating Ethyl Pelargonate with other active ingredients for which increased dermal absorption is a concern, as it may enhance their penetration.

Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Sensitization risk Low

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel concluded that Pelargonic Acid and its esters, including Ethyl Pelargonate, are safe for use in cosmetics. Esters of Pelargonic Acid are not found to be genotoxic, dermal irritants, or sensitizers. While the FDA permits Pelargonic Acid as a synthetic flavoring substance in food, the Research Institute for Fragrance Materials (RIFM) has identified a potential for skin sensitization in a small fraction of individuals and has established a maximum acceptable concentration to mitigate this risk.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Valuable

Ethyl Pelargonate is a valuable emollient and penetration enhancer, improving formulation aesthetics and supporting the efficacy of other active ingredients with a favorable safety profile across all skin types.


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