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DISODIUM FUMARATE.

Essential CAS 17013-01-3 / BUFFERING

Disodium Fumarate is a sodium salt derived from fumaric acid, a biological intermediate of the citric acid cycle. In precision skincare, its primary role is functional, meticulously controlling the pH of formulations. This ensures optimal stability of the product and its active ingredients, contributing to overall efficacy.

Buffering Agent pH Adjuster

Science

As a buffering agent, Disodium Fumarate precisely adjusts and maintains the pH of cosmetic formulations. This critical action stabilizes the product environment, safeguarding the integrity and performance of other ingredients and supporting the skin's natural balance upon application.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH 7 – 8
0 7 14

Stability

Disodium Fumarate forms stable aqueous solutions; a 50g/l solution typically exhibits a pH range of 7-8. For optimal shelf life and stability, the ingredient should be stored below +30°C.

Conflicts

  • May cause skin irritation and serious eye irritation.
  • Potential for allergic skin reactions and sensitization in predisposed individuals.

Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Sensitization risk Moderate

The CIR Expert Panel, with input from the U.S. Food & Drug Administration, has concluded that Disodium Fumarate is safe for use in cosmetic and personal care products. However, the potential for irritation or sensitization in susceptible individuals warrants careful formulation and usage considerations.


Your Skin

No Normal
No Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Moderate
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Essential

Disodium Fumarate is an essential functional ingredient, vital for precise pH control and buffering in cosmetic formulations to ensure product stability and efficacy.


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