Science
Mechanism of Action
This extract acts as a potent antioxidant by effectively neutralizing DPPH and ABTS radicals and significantly reducing intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), thereby mitigating oxidative stress that contributes to skin aging. Its mechanism also extends to inhibiting tyrosinase and L-DOPA oxidation for potential skin brightening, and collagenase inhibition for anti-wrinkle effects. Furthermore, it possesses antimicrobial, astringent, and conditioning properties for both dermal and hair applications.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidence1%
Key findings
- 01 At a 1% concentration, the extract exhibited significant antioxidant activity, demonstrating 84.21% DPPH radical scavenging and 88.21% ABTS radical scavenging. It effectively reduced oxidative stress (intracellular ROS) in human normal skin cells without compromising cell viability. The half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) for DPPH and ABTS scavenging was 3.23±0.13 mg/mL and 3.42±0.35 mg/mL, respectively.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
Efficacy for antioxidant activity and reduction of oxidative stress has been demonstrated at a concentration of 1%, which is a clinically relevant percentage. There is no indication from the provided data that this ingredient is commonly used at sub-efficacious concentrations.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Activity has been observed at a pH of 6.5, as indicated by its successful use in a tyrosinase inhibition assay at this pH.
Safety
Safety Profile
No cytotoxicity was observed on normal human skin cells at a concentration of 1% (10 mg/mL). While generally considered non-irritating, some sources note a potential for irritation, especially when combined with other challenging ingredients, which could manifest as inflammation or dryness.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Diphylleia Grayi Callus Extract is a valuable, multi-functional ingredient demonstrating significant antioxidant efficacy at 1%, offering notable potential for anti-aging, skin brightening, and conditioning benefits.
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References
Sources