Science
Mechanism of Action
DIPENTAERYTHRITYL TETRABEHENATE/POLYHYDROXYSTEARATE is a complex ester, combining behenic and polyhydroxystearic fatty acids with pentaerythritol, a synthetic humectant. On the skin, it acts as an occlusive humectant, establishing a protective film that significantly reduces transepidermal water loss and contributes to a soft, smooth skin feel. Its unique composition, featuring behenic acid (a natural component of skin's sebum) and polyhydroxystearic acid (known for texture enhancement), improves the sensory profile of formulations and aids in pigment dispersion. This ingredient also adds substantivity to skincare products and enhances the stability of water-in-oil emulsions.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidenceN/A
Key findings
- 01 Clinical observations indicate typical usage levels between 5-10% in lip products (such as lipsticks and lip glosses) for desired aesthetic and performance attributes.
- 02 For other leave-on skincare formulations, effective concentrations may be lower, with related ingredients demonstrating efficacy from 2-3%.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Known to significantly enhance the stability of water-in-oil emulsions.
Synergies
- Contributes to improved pigment dispersion within formulations.
- Enhances the sensory experience and application properties of products through its slip-modifying effects.
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has assessed its primary components, Pentaerythrityl Tetraesters (including Pentaerythrityl Tetrabehenate) and Polyhydroxystearic Acid, concluding their safety in cosmetic applications. The complete ingredient is associated with a low risk for irritation and comedogenicity, with EWG Skin Deep rating low concerns across categories including cancer, allergies & immunotoxicity, and developmental and reproductive toxicity.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
DIPENTAERYTHRITYL TETRABEHENATE/POLYHYDROXYSTEARATE is a valuable, multifunctional ingredient, delivering substantial moisturization, skin conditioning, and formulation benefits with a commendable safety profile suitable for all skin types.
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