Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient works by forming a lightweight, protective layer on the skin, which efficiently seals in moisture and imparts a characteristic smooth, non-greasy feel. As a surfactant, it effectively lowers the surface tension of liquids, facilitating the emulsification of oils and dirt with water for improved cleansing. Furthermore, it stabilizes formulations as an emulsifier, promoting uniform dispersion of immiscible liquids like oil and water, and acts as a solubilizer for oil-soluble components within water-based product matrices.
Research
Clinical Evidence
High confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
DIMETHICONE PEG-7 COCOATE is a liquid ingredient and therefore not prone to dusting.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Exhibits excellent stability across a pH range of 5.0 to 8.0 and can be readily integrated into formulations. It proves particularly beneficial in clear product compositions and aids in reducing emulsion particle size, thereby enhancing emulsion stability. This ingredient delivers significant conditioning benefits without contributing to the greasiness or undesirable build-up typically associated with water-insoluble silicones.
Synergies
- Stabilizes oil-in-water emulsions and facilitates the solubilization of oil-soluble ingredients in water-based formulas.
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has concluded that this ingredient, along with related PEG glyceryl cocoates, is safe for use in rinse-off products and at concentrations up to 10% in leave-on products. Manufacturers are advised to implement purification steps to minimize potential contamination by 1,4-dioxane and ethylene oxide, which are by-products of the ethoxylation process. While generally not a dermal irritant or photosensitizer on intact skin, caution is recommended for application on compromised or non-intact skin, due to reported instances of nephrotoxicity in burn patients treated with PEG-containing antibacterial ointments, suggesting a risk of increased systemic exposure.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
DIMETHICONE PEG-7 COCOATE is a valuable multifunctional ingredient, providing effective conditioning, emulsifying, and cleansing benefits across all skin types, with a robust safety profile when used responsibly within its recommended concentration limits.
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