Science
Mechanism of Action
This silicone-based polymer functions by creating a flexible, three-dimensional network structure on the skin's surface. This matrix significantly improves the uniform spread of formulations, resulting in a smoother application and enhanced slip. As a skin conditioning agent, it forms a protective yet breathable barrier that helps to retain moisture, contributing to softer, more supple skin. Furthermore, it creates a soft-focus effect, subtly diminishing the visibility of fine lines, wrinkles, and uneven skin texture. Its absorbent properties are key to managing excess sebum and reducing shine, providing a desirable matte appearance. In cosmetic formulations, it also acts as a thickening agent, emulsion stabilizer, and viscosity controller.
Research
Clinical Evidence
High confidenceN/A
Key findings
- 01 Recommended use levels between 1% and 5% are shown to effectively improve the texture and spreadability of formulations, while imparting a velvety, non-tacky skin feel, particularly beneficial in moisturizers and color cosmetics.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
Dimethicone Crosspolymer-3 is typically supplied as a thick gel or silicone elastomer, not a powder, and does not commonly result in dusting issues. Its primary function is to enhance product texture and feel.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
The inherent silicone backbone of dimethicone crosspolymers ensures robust stability under anticipated conditions of use. It is typically provided as a thick gel and requires high shear mixing for optimal incorporation with dimethicone.
Conflicts
- sensitivity to silicones
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has concluded that dimethicone crosspolymer ingredients, including Dimethicone Crosspolymer-3, are safe when used in cosmetic and personal care products. Due to its large molecular size and water insolubility, it is not expected to penetrate the skin. Dermal irritation and sensitization studies have shown no adverse effects, confirming its non-toxic, non-irritating nature and low allergenic potential. A recommended use level for this ingredient is within the 1-5% range.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
DIMETHICONE CROSSPOLYMER-3 is a valuable ingredient for enhancing the sensorial experience and performance of skincare and makeup formulations, providing cosmetic elegance, hydration support, and effective oil control across all skin types.
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