Science
Mechanism of Action
Dendropanax Morbiferus Extract (DME) primarily acts through multifaceted biological pathways. It exhibits anti-hyperpigmentation by effectively inhibiting tyrosinase enzyme activity and subsequently reducing melanin synthesis. Its potent anti-inflammatory action is demonstrated by the suppression of key pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α and IL-6, along with a decrease in nitric oxide (NO) production, which collectively mitigates inflammatory responses. As a robust antioxidant, DME efficiently scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS), bolstering the skin's natural defense system. Furthermore, it contributes to anti-aging by promoting skin wrinkle improvement, provides moisturizing benefits through reducing transepidermal water loss (TEWL), and offers broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against various bacteria and fungi.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidenceN/A
Key findings
- 01 Inhibits melanin production and reverses metabolite alterations, showing highest efficacy for skin brightening.
- 02 An isolated component (1-tetradecanol) significantly reduced transepidermal water loss (TEWL) by 30% compared to control in HR-1 hairless mice, indicating moisturizing properties.
- 03 Demonstrated antibacterial effects against S. mutans and C. albicans.
- 04 Exhibited strong antimicrobial effects against S. epidermidis and S. aureus.
- 05 Achieved minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) for eliminating Porphyromonas gingivalis at 3.13 mg/mL (hot water extract) and 6.25 mg/mL (ethanol extract).
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
No data available to suggest dusting of this ingredient.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
The extract demonstrates good stability, indicated by a coefficient of variation (CV) of less than 30%.
Safety
Safety Profile
The Ministry of Food and Drug Safety, Korea Food and Drug Administration, has registered various parts of Dendropanax morbifera as food additives and alternative folkloric medicine. Studies consistently indicate low cytotoxicity and high biocompatibility. In vivo studies mitigating inflammatory dermatitis observed no reported side effects, and ingredient databases like INCI Beauty assign 'No penalty' in all categories, suggesting a favorable safety profile for cosmetic application.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Dendropanax Morbiferus Extract is a valuable ingredient, offering comprehensive benefits including anti-hyperpigmentation, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and moisturizing effects, suitable for a wide range of skin types with a low risk of irritation or comedogenicity.
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References
Sources