Science
Mechanism of Action
This extract operates on multiple biological pathways to enhance skin health. It induces the sebum regulator 5αR1 in fibroblasts and significantly inhibits the expression of key inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-8, TNF-α). Daphne Odora Callus Extract also promotes faster healing of epidermis cells and stimulates vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression in endothelial cells, leading to enhanced blood flow and nutrient delivery. Additionally, it boosts the production of hydrolipidic film components, which aids in reducing micro-lesions and mitigating inflammation.
Research
Clinical Evidence
High confidenceN/A
Key findings
- 01 In a 28-day clinical study on human volunteers, a cream formulated with 0.002% Daphne Odora Callus Extract significantly accelerated skin hydration rates and provided superior protection against moisture loss compared to a placebo, specifically counteracting the negative effects of cold stress. In vitro, this concentration also inhibited inflammatory cytokines IL-1β, IL-8, and TNF-α, while increasing VEGF expression in endothelial cells.
- 02 In vitro, Daphne Odora Callus Extract at a 0.01% concentration markedly inhibited inflammatory cytokine expression in keratinocytes induced by bacterial infection: IL-1β by approximately 73%, IL-8 by 22%, and TNF-α by 43%. This concentration also upregulated VEGF expression by 66% in human primary endothelial cells, suggesting enhanced membrane permeability and improved nutrient delivery to skin cells.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
No data suggests that Daphne Odora Callus Extract is commonly used at ineffective 'dusting' percentages or that there is a red-flag concentration for lack of efficacy.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
The extract is hydro-soluble, meaning it dissolves in water. For stability, it is prepared by homogenizing cell suspensions in a PBS buffer at pH 7.4 to produce a stable powder.
Safety
Safety Profile
No specific safety assessment from the Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR), Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS), or FDA has been found for Daphne Odora Callus Extract in the provided research data. Sensitization risk, irritancy, and comedogenicity remain unknown.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Daphne Odora Callus Extract is a valuable ingredient, supported by clinical and in vitro data demonstrating its capacity to significantly improve skin hydration, reduce inflammation, enhance healing, and protect against environmental stressors.
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