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Moumoujus

CYPERUS SCARIOSUS RHIZOME EXTRACT.

Valuable / ANTIMICROBIAL

Cyperus Scariosus Rhizome Extract, derived from the roots of the Nagarmotha plant, is a multi-functional botanical recognized for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties. It is also noted for its potential in skin toning and addressing hyperpigmentation through mild exfoliation.

Summary

Antioxidant Anti-inflammatory Antimicrobial Anti-fungal Skin Toning Exfoliant (mild) Perfuming

Science

Mechanism of Action

This extract exerts its anti-inflammatory effects via compounds such as cyperol and alpha-cyperone, which downregulate pro-inflammatory cytokines like TNF-α. As an antioxidant, it utilizes flavonoids, including luteolin and apigenin, to scavenge free radicals. The extract further demonstrates antimicrobial and anti-fungal capabilities against various bacterial strains and dermatophytes, while traditional uses suggest it can tone the skin and offer mild exfoliation.

Research

Clinical Evidence

Medium confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A

Key findings

  1. 01 Inhibited *Candida albicans* growth by 60% in lab tests, suggesting efficacy against topical skin infections.
  2. 02 Scavenged 70% of DPPH free radicals, demonstrating significant antioxidant defense.
  3. 03 Reduced paw edema in rats by over 40% within 3 hours, indicating potent anti-inflammatory effects attributed to cyperol and alpha-cyperone.

Transparency

Dusting Analysis

Not commonly dusted

No data available to suggest this ingredient is commonly dusted or has specific dusting thresholds.

The Formula

Formulation

Solubility
Oil
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Safety

Safety Profile

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Sensitization risk Moderate

Undiluted essential oil derived from Cyperus Scariosus has been associated with redness or itching, necessitating a patch test of a 1% blend prior to full application. General ingredient statements from cosmetic retailers highlight a likelihood of irritation, which may increase when combined with other problematic ingredients, potentially leading to irritation, inflammation, or dryness. The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) has not yet reviewed this ingredient. While not directly relevant to topical use, oral overdose of the powdered form (≥2 g/day) may cause gastrointestinal distress.

Your Skin

Skin Compatibility

Yes Normal
No Dry
Yes Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Moderate
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Verdict

Valuable

Cyperus Scariosus Rhizome Extract is a valuable multi-functional ingredient, offering significant antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial benefits for the skin, though its moderate irritancy risk and unreviewed CIR status warrant careful formulation.

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