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Moumoujus

CYMBOPOGON CITRATUS LEAF OIL.

Valuable CAS 89998-14-1 / FRAGRANCE, PERFUMING

Cymbopogon Citratus Leaf Oil is an essential oil valued for its diverse benefits, including potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It effectively safeguards the skin from environmental stressors and can alleviate irritation, while also imparting astringent and purifying actions for a clarified complexion.

Summary

Antioxidant Anti-inflammatory Antimicrobial Astringent Perfuming Masking

Science

Mechanism of Action

This essential oil acts as a powerful antioxidant, diligently neutralizing free radicals to protect skin from oxidative damage, which can visibly reduce signs of aging such as fine lines and wrinkles. Its anti-inflammatory efficacy, partly attributed to components like citral, works to calm and shield irritated skin by modulating inflammatory responses. Additionally, it exhibits antimicrobial and antibacterial effects, contributing to skin purification and enhanced microcirculation, which supports skin clarity and improves elasticity.

Research

Clinical Evidence

Medium confidence
Effective range 0.39–10%
Optimal

5%

Key findings

  1. 01 Topical application of a 5% concentration in a polyacrylic acid gel over 14 days demonstrated a protective anti-inflammatory effect on human skin, leading to significantly reduced transepidermal water loss, blood perfusion, erythema, and edema.
  2. 02 Concentrations of 0.39 µg/mL and 3.12 µg/mL were observed to decrease cell apoptosis in a zebrafish model, with the higher concentration exhibiting anti-inflammatory effects comparable to known anti-inflammatory agents.
  3. 03 A 10% ointment formulation of Cymbopogon citratus oil did not induce skin irritation in tested rabbits.

Transparency

Dusting Analysis

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Formulation

Solubility
Oil
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

Essential oils, including Cymbopogon Citratus Leaf Oil, are inherently susceptible to degradation from heat, oxidation, and light. Microencapsulation strategies can significantly enhance its stability and environmental protection. It is important to note that cold-pressed lemongrass is phototoxic, while steam-distilled varieties are not.

Safety

Safety Profile

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Sensitization risk Moderate

This ingredient has not undergone a formal safety assessment by CIR or SCCS. The European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) has designated it as 'Restricted' and potentially 'toxic or harmful,' citing low concerns for organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) and irritation to skin, eyes, or lungs. Safety Data Sheets indicate it 'Causes skin irritation,' 'May cause an allergic skin reaction,' and 'Causes serious eye damage,' primarily due to components such as Citral and Geraniol. However, studies show a 10% ointment formulation did not irritate rabbit skin. It is recognized as unsafe for pets like dogs and cats due to its natural toxicity.

Your Skin

Skin Compatibility

Yes Normal
No Dry
Yes Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Verdict

Valuable

Cymbopogon Citratus Leaf Oil is a valuable ingredient for its documented antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties in skincare, especially for normal to oily skin types, though individuals should be aware of its moderate sensitization risk due to certain constituents.

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