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CLINACANTHUS NUTANS LEAF EXTRACT.

Valuable / ANTIOXIDANT, SKIN CONDITIONING, SKIN PROTECTING

A biologically active botanical extract derived from 'Sabah Snake Grass,' prized for its complex matrix of flavonoids and phenolic acids. It serves as a multi-functional defensive agent that balances the skin microbiome while providing robust protection against environmental oxidative stress.

Antioxidant Skin Conditioning Skin Protecting Anti-inflammatory Antibacterial

Science

The extract exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting TLR-4 activation and suppressing the release of nitric oxide and pro-inflammatory cytokines. Its secondary mechanism involves a specialized antioxidant profile that neutralizes free radicals and an antiviral pathway where chlorophyll derivatives disrupt viral cell entry, making it uniquely effective for compromised skin barriers.


Research

Medium confidence
Effective range 0.0005–1.25%
Optimal

N/A

Key findings

  1. 01 In vitro studies demonstrate biphasic lymphocyte proliferation response at concentrations between 0.5 µg/mL and 5 mg/mL.
  2. 02 Clinical trials using cream-based blends showed significant efficacy in alleviating symptoms of HSV and VZV viral infections.
  3. 03 Antibacterial screening identifies a Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of 12.5 mg/mL against S. aureus.

Transparency

Commonly dusted
Min. effective
0.5%
Red flag below
0.1%

Often included at trace amounts for marketing 'label claims' due to its exotic botanical status. For therapeutic anti-inflammatory or antioxidant benefits, concentrations should ideally reflect the levels used in clinical symptom management.


The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH 4.5 – 6.5
0 7 14

Stability

Highly thermolabile; phenolic compounds degrade rapidly at temperatures exceeding 70°C. Finished formulas should be processed via cold-incorporation or at low temperatures to maintain bioactivity.

Synergies

  • Vitamin C (antioxidant network)
  • Zinc Sulfate (enhanced antimicrobial action)
  • Centella Asiatica (synergistic wound healing)

Conflicts

  • High-heat processing phases

Safety

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Pregnancy
Safe
Sensitization risk Low

While oral toxicity has been observed in murine models at extreme dosages (300-5000 mg/kg), topical application is considered non-irritating and safe for general cosmetic use.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Valuable

An exceptional botanical for soothing inflammatory and infectious skin conditions, provided it is formulated at active concentrations and protected from high heat.


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