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CITRUS UNSHIU FRUIT/SUCROSE FERMENT FILTRATE.

Valuable / HUMECTANT, SKIN CONDITIONING

This fermented extract, derived from Citrus unshiu fruit and sucrose, offers a multi-faceted approach to skin health. It provides significant benefits in hydration, brightening, antioxidant defense, and anti-inflammatory action, making it a valuable component in advanced skincare formulations.

Skin-conditioning Antioxidant Brightening Anti-inflammatory Hydrating Anti-aging Photo-protective Skin renewal

Science

The ingredient functions as a skin-brightening agent by inhibiting tyrosinase, an enzyme crucial for melanin synthesis. It acts as a potent antioxidant, utilizing components like carotenoids, coumarins, limonoids, and flavonoids to protect against UV-induced damage and neutralize free radicals. Its anti-inflammatory properties stem from its ability to suppress inflammatory mediators such as nitric oxide, TNF-α, IL-6, and PGE2. Furthermore, it enhances skin hydration by stimulating the production of hyaluronic acid and promoting the expression of key barrier proteins like filaggrin and serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT), while also supporting skin regeneration and accelerated cellular renewal.


Research

Medium confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

This ingredient presents multiple, scientifically plausible mechanisms of action and supporting in-vitro efficacy data, suggesting genuine benefits rather than being a 'dusted' ingredient with unproven claims.


The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Conflicts

  • Formulators must adhere to current good manufacturing practices (cGMPs) to minimize impurities, including pesticide residues and heavy metals.
  • For leave-on products, it is critical to ensure that the concentration of 5-methoxypsoralen (5-MOP) does not exceed 0.0015% (15 ppm).

Safety

CIR Status
Safe with restrictions
Max tested
0.0015% (15 ppm) 5-methoxypsoralen (5-MOP) in leave-on products%
Sensitization risk Low

The CIR Expert Panel has determined that citrus fruit-derived ingredients, including Citrus Unshiu Fruit Juice Ferment Extract Filtrate, are safe for use in both rinse-off and leave-on cosmetic applications. This safety is contingent on formulations being non-sensitizing and non-irritating, and for leave-on products, strict adherence to the 0.0015% (15 ppm) limit for 5-methoxypsoralen (5-MOP).


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
No Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Unknown
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Valuable

This fermented Citrus unshiu extract is a valuable ingredient, offering significant, scientifically supported benefits across hydration, brightening, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory pathways, making it highly beneficial for targeted precision skincare formulations.


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