Science
Mechanism of Action
It functions as an exfoliant through mild AHAs like citric and malic acid, removing dead skin cells. Rich in antioxidants such as Vitamin C and E, it combats free radical damage, while vitamins, minerals, and natural sugars act as humectants for hydration.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Key findings
- 01 Inhibited NO-releasing and reduced elevation of inflammation-related cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, TNFα) in an in-vitro LPS-induced NO-releasing model.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
For optimal stability, incorporate the extract into formulations at temperatures below 40°C.
Safety
Safety Profile
The CIR board deems it safe when 5-methoxypsoralen content is below 15 ppm. However, volatile components can trigger irritation, and 5-methoxypsoralen can react with UV light, potentially causing DNA damage and hyperpigmentation.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Despite its potential benefits, the notable risk of irritation and UV-induced sensitivity due to 5-methoxypsoralen, even with concentration limits, raises concerns for precision skincare applications.
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