Science
Mechanism of Action
This extract functions as a multi-dimensional skin protector by neutralizing Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) and inhibiting MMP-2 collagenase enzymes that break down the skin's structural integrity. It simultaneously upregulates TIMP-1 to safeguard existing collagen fibers while activating NRF2 signaling pathways to enhance the skin’s innate antioxidant defense and DNA repair mechanisms against UV-induced damage.
Research
Clinical Evidence
High confidence5%
Key findings
- 01 Clinical data indicates a 28.29% increase in collagen secretion and significant anti-glycation activity when used in concentrations up to 10%.
- 02 Research published in 2018 and 2025 confirms measurable improvements in skin hydration, barrier resilience, and elasticity at concentrations between 1% and 5%.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
While this ingredient is biologically active at very low levels (0.01%), the most significant clinical improvements in hydration and barrier function are observed at 1% or higher. Formulations using it below 0.1% are likely leveraging the 'stem cell' claim for marketing rather than physiological change.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Demonstrates excellent stability in aqueous solutions and O/W emulsions, though it should be protected from extreme heat and UV light to prevent phenolic degradation.
Synergies
- UV filters
- Hyaluronic acid
- Niacinamide
Conflicts
- Strong oxidizing agents
- Ferric salts
- High-concentration ethanol
Safety
Safety Profile
While historical CIR data was limited, modern clinical testing confirms a non-irritating profile. Note that IFRA limits usage to 0.052% only if the extract is utilized specifically as a fragrance component.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
A sophisticated, non-irritating biotech ingredient that bridges the gap between botanical tradition and molecular skin repair.
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