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C13-15 PARETH-21.

Valuable / CLEANSING, SURFACTANT - CLEANSING

A versatile nonionic surfactant and high-HLB emulsifier that excels at stabilizing oil-in-water formulations. Its balanced molecular structure allows for efficient cleansing without compromising the integrity of the skin's moisture barrier.

surfactant cleansing emulsifying stabilizing

Science

It functions by lowering surface tension between oil and water phases through its amphiphilic structure, where a C13-15 lipophilic alkyl chain binds to debris and a 21-unit hydrophilic head binds to water, facilitating smooth removal and emulsion stability.


Research

High confidence
Effective range 0.5–10%
Optimal

3%

Key findings

  1. 01 Clinical assessments on related alkyl ethers at 0.5%–3.0% concentrations demonstrated exceptionally low sensitization, with under 1.77% of subjects showing mild reactions.
  2. 02 Occlusive patch testing at a 10% concentration for related ethoxylated alcohols confirmed only slight irritation, highlighting the inherent mildness of this chemical class.

Transparency

Not commonly dusted
Min. effective
0.5%
Red flag below
0.1%

Because it is primarily used as a functional emulsifier rather than an active, it is rarely 'dusted' for marketing purposes. Concentrations below 0.5% may indicate it is used purely for additive stabilization rather than active cleansing or emulsification.


The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH 3 – 10
0 7 14

Stability

Highly robust across a wide pH spectrum; it maintains structural integrity in the presence of electrolytes, hard water, and both acidic or alkaline environments.

Synergies

  • Anionic surfactants
  • Cationic conditioning agents
  • Nonionic stabilizers

Conflicts

  • High concentrations may diminish the antimicrobial efficacy of phenolic preservatives like parabens.

Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Max tested
50%
Pregnancy
Safe
Sensitization risk Low

Safe for use when formulated to be non-irritating; our standards require high-purity grades to ensure the absence of ethoxylation byproducts like 1,4-dioxane.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Valuable

A highly stable and reliable emulsifier that provides gentle cleansing and superior formula texture across all skin types.


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