Science
Mechanism of Action
Bioactive compounds such as flavonoids and phenolic acids provide antioxidant defense against environmental stressors. It reduces inflammation by modulating NF-κB, while tannins offer astringent and saponins contribute to cleansing benefits.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidenceN/A
Key findings
- 01 0.05% aqueous leaf extract inhibited carrageenan-induced inflammation in animal studies, comparable to indomethacin.
- 02 50 mg/kg ethyl acetate leaf extract reduced paw edema by 40% in animal models, comparable to diclofenac.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Water-soluble, facilitating integration into various water-based products. Components like carotenoids (from seeds) are noted for good heat stability.
Safety
Safety Profile
A 6-month human oral study (750 mg/day leaf powder) showed no significant adverse effects. Topical formulations have demonstrated no irritation in human patch tests.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
A valuable multi-functional ingredient providing antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial benefits with good skin compatibility and a low irritation risk.
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