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BETULA COSTATA SAP.

Valuable CAS - / SKIN CONDITIONING

A nutrient-dense botanical fluid harvested from Manchurian Birch trees, serving as a superior, bioactive alternative to purified water in skincare formulations. It is naturally enriched with minerals, amino acids, and Vitamin B3 to fortify the skin's moisture barrier while actively calming inflammatory responses.

Skin conditioning Humectant Anti-inflammatory Soothing Barrier repair

Science

Betula Costata Sap functions as a multi-pathway soothing agent by inhibiting the phosphorylation of MAPK and NF-κB signaling pathways, which downregulates the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines like IL-1β and IL-6. Structurally, its composition of soluble sugars and minerals mimics the skin's Natural Moisturizing Factor (NMF), enhancing the stratum corneum's ability to retain water and reducing transepidermal water loss (TEWL).


Research

High confidence
Effective range 1–100%
Optimal

10%

Key findings

  1. 01 A 4-week clinical evaluation of a 100% birch sap mist demonstrated a significant reduction in lactic acid sting test scores, improved blood perfusion to mitigate redness, and a measurable increase in hydration levels.
  2. 02 In vitro analysis on HaCaT keratinocytes confirmed that concentrations between 1% and 10% effectively attenuate inflammatory cytokines without inducing cytotoxicity.

Transparency

Commonly dusted
Min. effective
3%
Red flag below
1%

While birch sap shows anti-inflammatory activity at 1%, many commercial products include it at 'dusting' levels (below 1%) purely for marketing claims. To achieve the clinical barrier-repair and redness-reduction benefits seen in studies, it should ideally represent a significant portion of the water phase or be used at concentrations exceeding 5%.


The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH 5 – 7
0 7 14

Stability

Naturally stable between pH 5.6 and 6.5. It is highly heat-sensitive; exposure to temperatures above 40°C during processing can degrade its inherent vitamins and sugars. Fermentation is a common technique used to enhance its molecular penetration and shelf stability.

Synergies

  • Niacinamide
  • Hyaluronic Acid
  • Ceramides
  • Panthenol

Conflicts

  • Strong oxidizing agents
  • High-heat manufacturing processes

Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Max tested
100%
Pregnancy
Safe
Sensitization risk Low

Generally recognized as safe for all skin types. It is frequently used at 80-100% concentration as the primary solvent in high-performance essences.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Valuable

An exceptional bioactive base that outperforms water by providing simultaneous hydration, mineral replenishment, and clinically proven anti-inflammatory benefits.


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References