Science
Mechanism of Action
This extract operates through a dual-action pathway: it provides high concentrations of selenium to catalyze glutathione peroxidase, an enzyme critical for neutralizing oxidative stress, while simultaneously inhibiting elastase enzymes to prevent the degradation of elastic fibers. It further stimulates fibroblast activity to increase endogenous collagen production, maintaining dermal density.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidence3%
Key findings
- 01 In vitro analysis at 100 µg/mL demonstrated a 62.67% inhibition of elastase and significant fibroblast stimulation within 24 hours.
- 02 Studies at concentrations of 50-100 µg/mL confirmed a substantial reduction in Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) and Nitric Oxide (NO) markers.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
Due to its exotic origin and high potency, brands often include this ingredient at trace levels (<0.1%) for marketing purposes. To achieve the documented 62% elastase inhibition and collagen support, concentrations between 1% and 5% are required.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Highly stable in aqueous environments, typically utilized in glycerin or hydroglycolic bases. It is sensitive to thermal degradation and should be incorporated during the cool-down phase.
Synergies
- Vitamin C
- Hyaluronic Acid
- Peptides
Conflicts
- Strong oxidizing agents
- Temperatures exceeding 40°C
Safety
Safety Profile
Recognized by EU CosIng as safe for cosmetic use. While clinical safety data focuses heavily on the seed oil, the flower extract shows no signs of toxicity or irritation in standard dermal applications.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
An exceptional botanical for age-prevention and structural support, provided it is formulated at active concentrations rather than marketing levels.
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