Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient functions through a synergistic mechanism. Its Tetrapeptide-21 component acts as a signal peptide, mimicking natural skin-protein breakdown signals to prompt the dermis to produce new collagen, hyaluronic acid, and fibronectin. This stimulation of the extracellular matrix leads to enhanced skin firmness, elasticity, and a visible reduction in wrinkle depth. Additionally, it may contribute to preserving skin integrity by potentially inhibiting matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), enzymes that degrade collagen and elastin. The conjugated ascorbyl (Vitamin C) derivative provides significant antioxidant benefits, protecting skin from environmental stressors, and further supports collagen synthesis, aiding in improved skin density, elasticity, and accelerated wound healing.
Research
Clinical Evidence
High confidence0.5%
Key findings
- 01 An 8-week in-vivo study involving 60 volunteers demonstrated significant improvement in skin volume, roughness, and elasticity, outperforming Matrixyl.
- 02 In the same 60-volunteer in-vivo study, this concentration also led to enhanced skin volume, roughness, and elasticity over 8 weeks, exceeding Matrixyl's performance.
- 03 A separate anti-wrinkle study with 60 participants observed visible reduction in wrinkles around the eye area.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
For optimal shelf-life, formulations containing Tetrapeptide-21 are recommended for refrigeration prior to use in a properly preserved cosmetic base. The succinyl chain linking the peptide to ascorbic acid is shown to enhance the conjugate's stability against proteolytic degradation.
Safety
Safety Profile
While ASCORBYL SUCCINOYL TETRAPEPTIDE-21 itself lacks direct safety assessments by the CIR, SCCS, or FDA, its individual precursor components, such as various ascorbic acid derivatives and peptides, have undergone comprehensive safety reviews.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
This innovative ingredient, combining a signal peptide with Vitamin C, offers significant anti-aging benefits by stimulating skin's structural proteins and providing antioxidant protection, making it a valuable addition to advanced skincare formulations.
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