Science
Mechanism of Action
The primary mechanism involves its high mucilage content, particularly polysaccharides like glucuronic acid, rhamnose, and galactose. This mucilage creates a protective layer on the skin, effectively attracting and retaining water, thereby enhancing hydration and reducing transepidermal water loss. It also helps to prevent the enzymatic breakdown of hyaluronic acid. Furthermore, the extract exhibits anti-inflammatory properties by stimulating specific cells, and it acts as an antioxidant, mitigating free radical damage and UVA-induced oxidative stress, thus promoting skin repair and improving elasticity.
Research
Clinical Evidence
High confidence2%
Key findings
- 01 Positively affected the wound healing process in second-degree burns in mice by reducing inflammation and scavenging free radicals.
- 02 Reduced skin irritation in an ointment, suggesting robust anti-inflammatory activity through cellular stimulation.
- 03 Demonstrated documented soothing benefits and the ability to interrupt oxidative damage from UVA light in cosmetic applications, with even small amounts providing visible results.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
A cold process is recommended during preparation to preserve the extract's effectiveness, as heat processing may lead to a loss of potency. It is commonly dissolved in a blend of water and glycerin.
Safety
Safety Profile
This extract is generally considered safe for topical application, even on sensitive skin, exhibiting non-toxic and non-irritating characteristics with rare adverse reactions. The Environmental Working Group (EWG) rates it with 'LOW' concerns across various toxicity categories. While a patch test is advisable for individuals with known plant allergies, its overall safety profile is robust, with FDA recognition as a natural substance used in flavoring and its use in FDA-registered cosmetic facilities.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Althaea Officinalis Root Extract is a valuable ingredient, leveraging its mucilage to deliver significant hydration, soothing, and antioxidant benefits, suitable for all skin types and contributing to skin repair and anti-aging formulations.
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References
Sources