Science
Mechanism of Action
This extract combats oxidative stress and inflammation by scavenging free radicals and suppressing key inflammatory pathways like NLRP3/caspase-1. Its organosulfur compounds and flavonoids also inhibit AGE formation, protecting against glycation damage.
Research
Clinical Evidence
High confidenceN/A
Key findings
- 01 In-vitro and animal models demonstrate significant inhibition of inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6) and lipid peroxidation.
- 02 Studies show high DPPH radical scavenging activity (approx. 82%) and improved skin barrier function and TEWL in subjects with inflammatory skin conditions.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Highly stable in aqueous solutions; fermentation can slightly increase flavonoid content and antioxidant capacity. Extracts are often stabilized using carriers like maltodextrin for powder forms.
Conflicts
- strong oxidizing agents
- extremely high alkaline conditions (pH > 9.0)
Safety
Safety Profile
Recognized as a safe edible herb and listed in the EU CosIng database. Acute oral toxicity studies in rats showed no lethal effects at doses up to 5000 mg/kg.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
A valuable botanical ingredient offering comprehensive anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and barrier-supporting benefits suitable for all skin types due to its low irritancy and comedogenicity.
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