Science
Mechanism of Action
Functions as a dual-action antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent that specifically targets matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-1 and MMP-3) to prevent collagen breakdown. Simultaneously modulates stress-responsive gene pathways to enhance cellular resilience against oxidative damage and UV-induced aging.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidence0.05%
Key findings
- 01 C. elegans longevity studies at 0.01% showed 16.8% increase in lifespan with enhanced UV resistance
- 02 Antioxidant capacity testing at 0.1% demonstrated activity comparable to vitamin C in ABTS/DPPH assays
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
Botanical extracts are rarely dusted due to extraction costs, but concentrations below 0.001% would provide minimal bioactive compound delivery
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Maintains optimal bioactivity around pH 5.5 with excellent water miscibility due to aqueous-ethanol extraction method
Synergies
- Vitamin C
- Niacinamide
- Peptides
Conflicts
- Strong oxidizing agents
- Highly alkaline ingredients (pH > 8.0)
Safety
Safety Profile
Listed in EU CosIng database as skin conditioning agent with no regulatory restrictions. Related Acanthopanax species show favorable safety profiles.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
A scientifically-backed botanical antioxidant with proven anti-aging mechanisms and universal skin compatibility.
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References
Sources