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4-BUTYLRESORCINOL.

Valuable CAS 18979-61-8 / ANTIOXIDANT

A potent tyrosinase inhibitor that demonstrates superior melanin suppression compared to hydroquinone and kojic acid. Clinical trials show measurable improvements in melasma and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation at concentrations as low as 0.1%. This competitive enzyme inhibitor offers a gentler alternative for targeted pigmentation correction with excellent tolerability profiles.

skin-brightening antioxidant tyrosinase inhibitor

Science

Competitively inhibits tyrosinase and tyrosinase-related protein-1 by binding to their active sites, blocking the conversion of L-tyrosine to L-DOPA and preventing subsequent melanin synthesis cascade


Research

High confidence
Effective range 0.1–1%
Optimal

0.3%

Key findings

  1. 01 Randomized split-face trial demonstrated 4.87% melanin index reduction versus 2.21% increase in placebo within 8 weeks
  2. 02 84% response rate in melasma treatment with excellent tolerability in Indian population study

Transparency

Not commonly dusted
Min. effective
0.05%
Red flag below
0.03%

Effective concentrations start at 0.1% with clinical validation; formulations below 0.05% likely provide minimal pigmentation benefits


The Formula

Solubility
Both
Optimal pH 4.5 – 6.5
0 7 14

Stability

Requires careful oxidation protection through antioxidants or encapsulation technologies; light sensitivity demands opaque packaging

Synergies

  • sodium metabisulfite
  • vitamin C
  • niacinamide

Conflicts

  • strong oxidizing agents
  • iron ions
  • alkaline pH environments

Safety

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Max tested
1%
Sensitization risk Low

Generally well-tolerated in clinical studies with minimal irritation reported; lacks formal regulatory review but widely accepted in cosmetic applications


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Valuable

Clinically-proven tyrosinase inhibitor offering effective pigmentation control with superior tolerability compared to traditional brightening agents.


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