Science
Mechanism of Action
Functions primarily as an olfactory masking agent while potentially interacting with TRPM8 receptors (transient receptor potential melastatin member 8) to create cooling or warming sensations on skin and mucous membranes.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidence0.1%
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
Not typically used for ingredient dusting as it serves a specific fragrance function with noticeable sensory properties
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Demonstrates high stability in alcoholic solutions and standard cosmetic bases. Water solubility limited to 1.1 g/L while showing excellent solubility in alcohol and organic oils (logP 0.6-1.1). Heat-sensitive above 260°C.
Conflicts
- Nitrosating agents
- Strong oxidizing agents
Safety
Safety Profile
Listed in EU Inventory of Cosmetic Ingredients under general safety requirements. Oral NOEL established at 200-400 mg/kg bw/day with no systemic toxicity, carcinogenicity, or developmental effects observed in long-term studies.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
A well-tolerated fragrance ingredient that serves its specific olfactory purpose effectively, though not essential for skincare benefits.
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References
Sources