Science
Mechanism of Action
Acts as a developer in oxidative hair dye systems by penetrating hair shafts and reacting with coupling agents under alkaline conditions to form large, stable pigment molecules within the hair cortex
Research
Clinical Evidence
High confidenceN/A
Key findings
- 01 SCCS safety assessment at 0.5% concentration in hair dye formulations (SCCS/1561/15)
- 02 Rat toxicity study establishing NOAEL at 200 mg/kg body weight daily (SCCP/1122/07)
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
This hair dye precursor has no legitimate use in skincare products and should raise immediate red flags if found in facial or body care formulations
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Extremely unstable compound with 24-hour aqueous stability limit, requires antioxidant protection and strict light/moisture exclusion
Conflicts
- Oxidizing agents
- Strong acids
- Light exposure
- Moisture
Safety
Safety Profile
EU-regulated substance with GHS warnings for skin sensitization, eye irritation, and oral toxicity; kidney abnormalities observed at high doses in animal studies
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
A hair dye ingredient with no skincare benefits and significant safety concerns that has no place in precision skincare formulations.
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References
Sources