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1,2,6-HEXANETRIOL.

Valuable CAS 106-69-4 / HUMECTANT, SOLVENT, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING

1,2,6-Hexanetriol is a versatile polyol recognized for its humectant and emollient properties, effectively boosting skin hydration and enhancing texture. It also acts as a solvent and viscosity modifier, contributing to the stability and feel of cosmetic formulations.

Humectant Emollient Solvent Viscosity Control

Science

This ingredient functions primarily as a humectant, drawing moisture from the environment into the skin to enhance hydration and refine skin texture. It also provides emollient benefits, imparting a smooth and soft sensation. Beyond its direct skin benefits, it acts as an effective solvent and a viscosity-controlling agent within formulations.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH 4 – 7.5
0 7 14

Stability

1,2,6-Hexanetriol exhibits stability under standard storage conditions. Its aqueous solutions maintain a stable pH between 4.0 and 7.5. Notably, its distinct lower polarity and higher molecular volume, when compared to glycerol, enable it to facilitate more stable mixtures and emulsions, particularly with non-polar ingredients, also functioning as a plasticizer.

Conflicts

  • strong oxidizing agents
  • acid anhydrides
  • acid chlorides

Safety

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Sensitization risk Low

This ingredient is widely considered virtually non-toxic, demonstrating no significant systemic toxicity across multiple animal studies and administration routes. Rabbit skin application showed no adverse reaction. While 88.9% of GHS reports indicate it does not meet hazard criteria, 11.1% classify it as a mild skin, serious eye, or respiratory irritant. European classification as Xn (Harmful) reflects a cautious approach to minor potential health concerns, akin to glycerol. The FDA has approved its use.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Valuable

1,2,6-Hexanetriol is a valuable multi-functional ingredient that significantly boosts skin hydration and texture through its humectant and emollient actions, while also enhancing formulation stability and feel.


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