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UNDECYLENIC ACID.

Valuable CAS 112-38-9 / ANTIMICROBIAL, FRAGRANCE, PRESERVATIVE, SURFACTANT - CLEANSING, SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING

Undecylenic acid is a precision fatty acid with proven antifungal properties, effective in treating various superficial fungal skin and nail infections. It also serves as an antimicrobial, preservative, and emulsifier in formulations.

Antimicrobial Emulsifying Masking Preservative Surfactant

Science

This ingredient disrupts fungal cell membranes, increasing permeability and leading to cellular dysfunction and death. It also inhibits fungal morphogenesis, preventing invasive hyphal forms and biofilm formation of Candida albicans.


Research

High confidence
Effective range 2–25%
Optimal

10%

Key findings

  1. 01 A 25% concentration visibly improved nail health for 68% of onychomycosis patients after 12 weeks of consistent application.
  2. 02 Concentrations above 3 mM effectively inhibit Candida albicans biofilm formation, with >4 mM abolishing its yeast-to-filamentous phase transition.

Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Oil
Optimal pH 4.5 – 6
0 7 14

Stability

Antifungal activity is effective within the pH range of 4.5 to 6.0, with better efficacy observed at lower pH values within this range. Specific chemical stability pH for the ingredient itself is not detailed.

Conflicts

  • Avoid use on pus-containing sores or badly broken skin.
  • Keep away from eyes, nose, mouth, and vagina.
  • Flammable in spray form; avoid heat/open flame.

Safety

CIR Status
Safe with restrictions
Max tested
25%
Sensitization risk Moderate

The CIR Expert Panel deemed it safe up to 25% when formulated to be non-irritating. It is FDA-approved for topical OTC antifungal use (10-25% total undecylenate) and used as a preservative in EU cosmetics.


Your Skin

No Normal
No Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Moderate
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Valuable

Undecylenic acid is a valuable, FDA-approved antifungal agent for targeted treatments of superficial fungal and yeast infections, also offering beneficial preservative properties in skincare formulations.


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