Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient primarily functions as a skin conditioning agent and emollient, enhancing skin smoothness and softness through its lipid-like structure. It effectively modulates sebum production, contributing to a less greasy complexion by influencing the skin's natural oils. Furthermore, it serves as a wetting and dispersing agent, which aids in the uniform distribution of other key ingredients within a formulation, such as pigments or UV filters.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Insufficient-data confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel concluded that TRI-C12-13 Alkyl Citrate, along with related citric acid esters, is safe for use in cosmetics under current practices and concentrations. Formulations typically utilize this ingredient at concentrations up to 12% in leave-on products. It has not been observed to cause eye irritation, skin irritation, or allergic skin reactions at these cosmetic concentrations. Related citrate compounds are also recognized as Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) by the FDA for direct food use.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
TRI-C12-13 Alkyl Citrate is a valuable, safe, and versatile ingredient recognized for its emollient, skin conditioning, and sebum-regulating properties, suitable for all skin types.
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References
Sources