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SULFATED PEANUT OIL.

Questionable CAS 73138-79-1 / CLEANSING, FOAMING, SURFACTANT - CLEANSING

Sulfated Peanut Oil serves as a derivative of peanut oil, distinguished by its primary role as a multifunctional surfactant. It is precisely engineered to contribute cleansing, foaming, and emulsifying properties to skincare formulations.

surfactant emulsifier cleansing foaming

Science

This ingredient operates predominantly as a surfactant, effectively lowering surface tension to allow for the removal of oil-soluble impurities and enhancing product lather. Beyond its cleansing capabilities, it acts as an emulsifier to maintain formulation stability and may also improve the dermal penetration of co-applied compounds.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

While the base peanut oil is susceptible to oxidative rancidity and thickening with air exposure, necessitating storage below 40°C in airtight, light-resistant containers, sulfation may influence these properties. General stability principles for lipid derivatives should be observed.

Conflicts

  • alkali hydroxides (saponification)
  • oxidizing materials

Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Max tested
0.5 ppm protein%
Sensitization risk High

The CIR Expert Panel concluded that this ingredient, along with related peanut derivatives, is safe for cosmetic use, provided stringent control over aflatoxin and protein levels. However, the SCCS identified a significant risk of peanut allergy induction, especially in young children. Consequently, EU Cosmetics Regulation mandates a maximum level of 0.5 ppm for peanut proteins in such derivatives, effective September 2018.


Your Skin

No Normal
No Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Unknown
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Questionable

Sulfated Peanut Oil is a functional surfactant and emulsifier, yet its use is subject to stringent protein concentration limits due to significant peanut allergy concerns.


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