Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient operates by significantly reducing the surface tension between immiscible phases, thereby stabilizing emulsions and preventing separation. As a surfactant, it lowers the surface tension of the cosmetic formulation itself, allowing for a smoother, more even application onto the skin.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
There is no specific data available regarding the 'dusting' phenomenon for STEARETH-7.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Steareth-7 is effective in producing stable lotions and milks. It demonstrates stability in the presence of reactive chemicals such as hydrogen peroxide and ammonium thioglycolate, and can function as an opacifier. For higher viscosity products, co-formulation with cetostearyl alcohol or polyol esters is recommended. A 5% suspension of the closely related Ceteareth-7 exhibits a pH of approximately 5.9.
Synergies
- cetostearyl alcohol (for increased viscosity)
- polyol esters (for increased viscosity)
Conflicts
- damaged skin (based on related Ceteareth data, due to PEG-related concerns)
- other problematic ingredients (risk of increased irritation)
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel concluded Steareth-7, alongside other Steareth compounds, is safe for cosmetic use under current practices, a conclusion reaffirmed in 2006. While the FDA permits related fatty alcohols reacted with polyethylene glycol as indirect food additives in textiles, a crucial caveat exists for related Ceteareth ingredients: they should not be applied to damaged skin. This is based on data indicating potential kidney effects associated with Polyethylene Glycols (PEGs) when used on burn patients, suggesting a risk when the skin barrier is compromised.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
STEARETH-7 is a valuable emulsifier and surfactant, crucial for formulating stable and well-distributed products, provided it is not applied to compromised skin due to potential PEG-related risks.
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