Science
Mechanism of Action
As a polymeric zinc complex, this ingredient functions by rapidly sequestering and binding to various volatile malodor molecules, including sulfides, mercaptans, thioethers, amines, and ammonia. This targeted action prevents these compounds from reaching the olfactory receptors, effectively neutralizing unpleasant odors while allowing natural perspiration to occur unimpeded.
Research
Clinical Evidence
High confidence0.5%
Key findings
- 01 Independent laboratory testing demonstrated efficient reduction of body and cat urine odors with an active zinc equivalent concentration as low as 0.05wt%.
- 02 Recommended usage levels for odor neutralization in personal care applications typically range from 0.1% to 6.0%, with specific product formulations (e.g., VELAFRESH ZP30, ZP20, ONZ 405, ZP95) often citing ranges such as 0.5-4.0% or 1.0-6.0% for optimal performance.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
This copolymer exhibits exceptional stability across a broad pH spectrum, from 1 to 12 (or 2 to 11 depending on source). It maintains integrity in hard water conditions up to 400 ppm (at a 5 wt% concentration) and tolerates high ionic strengths up to 35 mS/cm NaCl. Its formulation versatility is notable, as it does not require the addition of auxiliary surfactants, chelants, or solubilizers.
Safety
Safety Profile
While the Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has deemed numerous zinc salts safe for cosmetic use under specific conditions, particularly when formulated to be non-irritating, this precise copolymer has not been individually assessed within that review, nor has a specific SCCS opinion or FDA status been identified for it. However, it is generally considered to have low irritancy.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
This polymeric zinc complex is a highly effective odor neutralizer, demonstrating broad pH stability and compatibility across all skin types, making it a valuable ingredient for a wide range of personal care formulations despite limited specific regulatory assessments.
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References
Sources