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SODIUM TRIMETAPHOSPHATE.

Valuable CAS 7785-84-4 / ANTICAKING, BUFFERING, CHELATING

Sodium Trimetaphosphate is a polyphosphate primarily recognized for its chelating and buffering properties within cosmetic formulations, enhancing product stability and ensuring precise pH regulation. It acts as a foundational ingredient for maintaining formulation integrity.

chelating buffering stabilizer texture enhancer

Science

In skincare formulations, Sodium Trimetaphosphate operates primarily as a chelating agent, effectively binding to various metal ions that could otherwise lead to ingredient degradation, discoloration, or product instability. Concurrently, it functions as a buffering agent, maintaining the optimal pH range essential for ingredient efficacy and overall product integrity throughout its shelf life.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

Sodium Trimetaphosphate's primary value lies in its functional roles as a chelating and buffering agent, crucial for product formulation and stability, rather than delivering direct topical skin benefits. Consequently, it is not an ingredient prone to 'dusting' or exaggerated marketing claims regarding skin-transforming properties.


The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH 6 – 9
0 7 14

Stability

This ingredient exhibits general stability under typical temperature and pressure conditions, primarily functioning as a buffering agent. A 1% solution demonstrates a pH typically between 5.8-7.3, and its optimal stability range in formulations is observed between a pH of 6.0 and 9.0.


Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Max tested
10%
Sensitization risk Low

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has concluded that Sodium Trimetaphosphate is safe for use in current cosmetic applications and concentrations, provided formulations are non-irritating. The U.S. FDA recognizes it as 'generally safe' (GRAS) for food contact substances, with no observed adverse effects at concentrations below 10%.


Your Skin

No Normal
No Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Valuable

Sodium Trimetaphosphate is a valuable formulation ingredient, critically contributing to product stability and pH regulation with a demonstrated low risk of irritation.


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