Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient functions by reducing the interfacial tension between otherwise incompatible oil and water phases. This action allows for the stable dispersion of one phase within the other, forming consistent emulsions that maintain product integrity and a smooth texture over time.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Sodium Steareth-4 Phosphate demonstrates excellent stability across a broad pH range, specifically between pH 3 and 9. This robust stability is instrumental for its role in blending oil and water components to achieve and maintain stable emulsion systems in various product types.
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel deemed 'Steareth ingredients,' including Steareth-4, safe for cosmetic use when formulated to be non-irritating. A broader assessment of the alkyl phosphate family, to which Sodium Steareth-4 Phosphate belongs, also concluded safety under current practices. While the FDA permits related fatty alcohols as indirect food additives, formulators must ensure purification steps control potential trace impurities such as 1,4-dioxane.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Sodium Steareth-4 Phosphate is a valuable functional ingredient for formulation stability, crucial for creating consistent product textures, and is considered safe for cosmetic use when appropriately formulated.
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References
Sources