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SASSAFRAS OFFICINALE ROOT OIL.

Avoid CAS 8006-80-2 / FRAGRANCE

Sassafras Officinale Root Oil is an essential oil traditionally recognized for its perceived antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic properties. However, its primary constituent, safrole, is a potent compound whose significant safety concerns render this ingredient unsuitable for modern skincare applications.

Science

Historically, Sassafras Officinale Root Oil was attributed with antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic qualities, believed to assist in managing skin conditions like acne and eczema through internal detoxification. However, current scientific research predominantly focuses on the toxicity of its main component, safrole, rather than validating safe and effective mechanisms for dermal application.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Oil
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

This volatile and flammable oil requires storage in tightly sealed containers within a cool, dark, and dry environment, protected from light. For legal use in personal care products, safrole-free versions are mandatory.

Conflicts

  • Potential contamination of sensitive tropical products (e.g., tea, coffee, cocoa, tobacco) if leakage occurs, due to its pungent aroma.

Safety

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Pregnancy
Caution
Sensitization risk High

Sassafras Officinale Root Oil is considered unsafe for topical application primarily due to its high safrole content. The US FDA banned safrole from food, beverages, and cosmetic products in 1979, citing its potential carcinogenicity and hepatotoxicity (liver damage). Topical use is classified as 'LIKELY UNSAFE' and is known to cause skin rashes. The total concentration of safrole, isosafrole, and dihydrosafrole in essential oils should not exceed 0.01% in topical products. The sale and distribution of safrole and sassafras oil are monitored by the US Drug Enforcement Administration.


Your Skin

No Normal
No Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy High
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Avoid

Due to its significant toxicity, including potential carcinogenicity and hepatotoxicity from its safrole content, Sassafras Officinale Root Oil is considered unsafe and should be entirely avoided in skincare formulations.


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