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PRENYL ACETATE.

Questionable CAS 1191-16-8 / PERFUMING

Prenyl Acetate is an organic ester widely employed in cosmetic formulations to impart distinct fruity, floral, green, and sweet olfactory notes. Its primary role is to enhance the sensory experience of a product through its aromatic contribution.

perfuming

Science

Prenyl Acetate functions by releasing volatile aromatic compounds into the air, which interact with olfactory receptors to create its characteristic scent profile. It does not exhibit direct biological activity on the skin, serving exclusively as a perfuming agent.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

Information regarding the dusting potential of Prenyl Acetate is not available in the provided research data.


The Formula

Solubility
Oil
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

As an ester, Prenyl Acetate is susceptible to hydrolysis, which can lead to the formation of its corresponding acid. For optimal stability, it is recommended to incorporate it into the oil phase of a formulation and avoid exposure to temperatures exceeding 60°C. While stable in fine fragrances and soaps, it may exhibit reduced stability in strong acids, strong bases, powder detergents, fabric conditioners, cold wave products, and acid cleaners.

Conflicts

  • strong acids
  • strong bases
  • high temperatures (above 60°C)

Safety

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Sensitization risk Low

Prenyl Acetate is recognized as Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) by the U.S. FDA for use as a food additive. The CIR Expert Panel typically defers the review of ingredients solely functioning as fragrances to the Research Institute for Fragrance Materials (RIFM). The European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) has classified this substance as a high hazard due to concerns regarding its potential for persistence, bioaccumulation, aquatic toxicity, and impacts on human health. While no skin sensitization has been observed in human or animal tests, Prenyl Acetate has been reported as an irritant to skin and eyes.


Your Skin

No Normal
No Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Moderate
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Questionable

Prenyl Acetate serves solely as a fragrance ingredient, but its documented irritancy and ECHA's high hazard classification raise concerns for its inclusion in precision skincare formulations, despite a low sensitization risk.


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