Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient functions distinctly within formulations and on the skin. Its tocopherol (Vitamin E) component acts as a potent fat-soluble antioxidant, inhibiting oxygen-promoted reactions to prevent ingredient deterioration and protecting skin cells from free radical damage, including some photoprotection against UVB radiation. As a polypropylene glycol and tocophereth derivative, it reduces liquid surface tension, thereby solubilizing and finely mixing immiscible substances like oil and water, crucial for emulsion stability. It also functions as a skin conditioning agent, contributing to improved skin feel.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Safety
Safety Profile
The CIR Expert Panel determined that polypropylene glycols (PPGs) with 3 or more repeating units, including PPG-10, are safe for use in cosmetic formulations, provided they are formulated to be non-irritating. The tocopherol component is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) for food use, and topical cosmetic exposure is not expected to exceed safe systemic levels.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
PPG-10 Tocophereth-30 is a valuable ingredient, contributing antioxidant protection from its Vitamin E component and essential formulation benefits as an emulsifier and skin conditioner, all with a favorable safety profile.
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