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POTASSIUM UNDECYLENATE.

Valuable CAS 6159-41-7 / PRESERVATIVE, SURFACTANT - CLEANSING, SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING

Potassium Undecylenate is a versatile ingredient derived from undecylenic acid, functioning as a preservative to prevent microbial spoilage in cosmetics. Beyond its preserving qualities, it acts as a surfactant and cleansing agent, while also offering antimicrobial, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory benefits to the skin.

Preservative Antimicrobial Antifungal Surfactant Cleansing agent Emulsifying agent Anti-inflammatory

Science

This ingredient works on skin and in formulations by disrupting microbial cell membranes and inhibiting ergosterol synthesis, a vital component of fungal cell walls, thereby exerting antifungal and antimicrobial effects. As a surfactant, it enables water to mix with oils and dirt for effective cleansing. Additionally, it possesses properties that can modulate inflammatory pathways, contributing to anti-inflammatory effects.


Research

Medium confidence
Effective range 0.063–0.252%
Optimal

N/A

Key findings

  1. 01 Clinical studies on arginine undecylenate, a related salt of undecylenic acid, demonstrated a Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC100) as low as 0.063% against various Gram-positive and antibiotic-resistant bacteria, including MRSA, MSSA, VISA, and S. pyogenes. At 0.126%, MIC100 was achieved across 18 isolates, with Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC100) observed in 7 isolates. Higher concentrations, such as 0.252%, further achieved MBC100 in 16 isolates, indicating potent antimicrobial activity.

Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Safety

CIR Status
Safe with restrictions
Max tested
0.2%
Sensitization risk Unknown

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel deems Potassium Undecylenate safe for cosmetic use, provided it adheres to concentration limits and is formulated to prevent irritation. The European Union's Cosmetic Regulation lists Undecylenic Acid salts, including Potassium Undecylenate, for use as preservatives up to a maximum concentration of 0.2% (expressed as the acid).


Your Skin

No Normal
No Dry
No Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Unknown
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Valuable

Potassium Undecylenate is a valuable ingredient due to its multifaceted role as a preservative, cleansing agent, and antimicrobial with anti-inflammatory potential, making it beneficial for various formulations, especially when used within regulatory concentration limits.


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