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POLYURETHANE-40.

Valuable CAS - / FILM FORMING

Polyurethane-40 serves as a versatile ingredient primarily functioning as a film former and surface modifier in cosmetic formulations. It contributes to product longevity and texture by creating a cohesive yet flexible layer on the skin.

Film forming Surface modifier

Science

On the skin's surface, Polyurethane-40 forms a thin, uniform film that modifies the tactile properties and contributes to product wear characteristics.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH 4 – 9
0 7 14

Stability

Polyurethane-40 demonstrates good stability within a pH range of 4 to 9, with related polyurethanes showing resistance to significant hydrolysis. It can resist degradation in alkaline solutions up to approximately 40% concentration and is often supplied as an aqueous dispersion for easier formulation.

Conflicts

  • Strong bases (e.g., Sodium Hypochlorite, Ammonia) can induce rapid degradation.
  • Contact with plasticizers in packaging materials may result in discoloration or softening.
  • The presence of residual diisocyanate monomers is a significant safety concern that must be managed during formulation.

Safety

CIR Status
Safe with restrictions
Sensitization risk Moderate

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Panel has assessed polyurethanes, including Polyurethane-40, as safe for cosmetic use, provided they are formulated to be non-sensitizing. While no specific maximum concentration for Polyurethane-40 is stipulated, its safe use is implied within typical cosmetic concentrations under non-sensitizing conditions. The FDA regulates polyurethanes for various applications, distinct from cosmetic ingredient approval. The SCCS has not specifically reviewed Polyurethane-40.


Your Skin

No Normal
No Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Unknown
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Valuable

Polyurethane-40 is a valuable film-forming and surface-modifying agent, beneficial for enhancing product performance and texture, contingent upon careful formulation to ensure non-sensitizing properties and diligent control of potential monomer residues.


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