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POLYGLYCERYL SORBITOL.

Valuable CAS - / HUMECTANT

Polyglyceryl Sorbitol is a polyol derivative combining sorbitol and polyglycerol, primarily functioning as a humectant. It effectively draws and binds moisture to the skin, enhancing hydration, improving elasticity, and imparting a smooth, non-greasy feel.

Humectant Moisturizer Emollient Texture Enhancer Emulsification Aid

Science

This compound operates by leveraging its sorbitol component to attract and bind water molecules within the stratum corneum, significantly boosting skin hydration and moisture retention. Concurrently, the polyglycerol elements enhance emulsification properties within formulations and contribute to a refined, lightweight product texture, further supporting skin hydration.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH 5 – 7.5
0 7 14

Stability

Sorbitol demonstrates robust stability across a wide pH range of 3 to 10 and is heat-stable up to 100°C, aiding in formulation stabilization, preventing emulsion phase separation, and maintaining viscosity. Polyglycerol ester-water systems generally maintain stability for over two years at their native pH, though lower pH values may reduce this stability.

Conflicts

  • May crystallize in formulations with minimal water content.
  • Forms water-soluble chelates with numerous divalent and trivalent metal ions under strongly acidic or alkaline conditions.
  • Increases the degradation rate of penicillins in neutral aqueous solutions.

Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Sensitization risk Low

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has concluded that Sorbitol and various Polyglycerin derivatives (Diglycerin, Polyglycerin-3, -6, and -10) are safe for use in cosmetics. Sorbitol is also affirmed as Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) by the FDA for human consumption. While a specific SCCS opinion or FDA status for the combined 'Polyglyceryl Sorbitol' is not explicitly available, the established safety of its well-researched individual polyol components provides a strong basis for its inclusion in skincare.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Unknown
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Valuable

Polyglyceryl Sorbitol is a valuable humectant that enhances skin hydration and elasticity, while also refining product texture to a lightweight, non-greasy feel, supported by the established safety of its polyol constituents.


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