Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient operates by absorbing harmful UV radiation and transforming that energy into heat, while also reflecting a portion of visible light. This dual action mitigates sun damage and helps preserve skin integrity, further enhanced by its inherent photostability, which ensures sustained protection.
Research
Clinical Evidence
High confidence5%
Key findings
- 01 Clinical evaluations, supported by SCCS opinions, ResearchGate, and PubMed, confirm its safety and efficacy at concentrations up to 5%.
- 02 Studies specifically highlight its ability to prevent blue light-induced immediate skin pigmentation and mitigate oxidative lesions, offering comprehensive protection beyond traditional UV filters.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
This ingredient is not associated with typical dusting concerns. However, its insoluble nature means it is strictly prohibited in spray or aerosol products to prevent inhalation exposure, as safety data for this route of administration is currently unavailable.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Phenylene Bis-Diphenyltriazine is renowned for its excellent photostability, meaning it maintains its protective capabilities without significant degradation when exposed to sunlight, ensuring prolonged efficacy.
Conflicts
- Use in spray or aerosol products is prohibited due to potential inhalation risks and insufficient safety data.
- Formulations must ensure NMP and hydrazine impurities, classified as CMR 1B (carcinogenic, mutagenic, or toxic for reproduction) and Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC), are maintained at strictly trace levels.
Safety
Safety Profile
The Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS) considers Phenylene Bis-Diphenyltriazine (S86) safe for use as a UV-filter in dermally applied products at concentrations up to 5%. However, its use is not deemed safe in products that could lead to inhalation exposure due to its insoluble nature and lack of inhalation data. Earlier SCCS opinions indicated that a concentration of 10% was not considered safe due to potential genotoxicity concerns, and tests for eye irritation and skin sensitization were deemed inconclusive. Strict control over trace impurities of NMP and hydrazine is essential due to their classification as CMR 1B and SVHC.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Phenylene Bis-Diphenyltriazine is a valuable broad-spectrum UV filter, offering robust protection against UVA, UVB, and blue light up to 5% concentration, provided strict adherence to formulation guidelines and impurity limits for safe dermal application.
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References
Sources