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PHENOXYPROPANEDIOL.

Insufficient Data CAS 538-43-2 / SOLVENT

Phenoxypropanediol is a versatile ingredient functioning as a solvent, emollient, and preservative in skincare formulations. Its unique dual hydrophobic and hydrophilic characteristics enable stable oil-in-water emulsions, thereby enhancing product integrity and sensory feel. This multifunctional nature also supports improved delivery of other active ingredients to the skin.

Solvent Emollient Preservative Antimicrobial Delivery Enhancer

Science

Phenoxypropanediol operates through several mechanisms: it acts as a solvent to dissolve various compounds, provides a softening effect as an emollient, and inhibits microbial proliferation as a preservative. Its amphiphilic molecular structure, featuring both water-attracting and oil-attracting properties, effectively couples immiscible phases to stabilize cosmetic emulsions. This characteristic further facilitates enhanced skin penetration and bioavailability for co-formulated active ingredients.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Both
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

This ingredient exhibits excellent miscibility, a moderate evaporation rate, and effective coalescing and coupling abilities, which collectively contribute to the development of stable and well-mixed cosmetic formulations.


Safety

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Sensitization risk Unknown

While the Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has assessed similar 1,2-alkane diols, such as Propylene Glycol, concluding them safe for use when non-irritating, a dedicated safety assessment specifically for Phenoxypropanediol (3-phenoxy-1,2-propanediol) itself has not been published by CIR.


Your Skin

No Normal
No Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Unknown
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Insufficient Data

While offering multiple formulation benefits as a solvent, emollient, and preservative, specific safety and efficacy data for Phenoxypropanediol on human skin is currently limited, necessitating further research for a conclusive verdict.


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