Science
Mechanism of Action
The ingredient functions by directly removing hair from the follicle, making it suitable for depilatory applications. Its polymeric structure also enables it to increase the viscosity of formulations, impart an opaque quality for improved aesthetics, and form a protective film on the skin surface.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
Information regarding dusting properties for this ingredient is not available in the provided research data.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
No specific stability notes or incompatibilities were identified in the research data.
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel concluded that Phenol/Styrene/Methylstyrene Copolymer, along with related styrene and vinyl-type styrene copolymers, is safe for use in cosmetics under current practices and concentrations. Due to its large molecular size, percutaneous absorption of the polymer is not anticipated, minimizing systemic exposure. While styrene monomer (a component) is classified as carcinogenic, the panel determined that any detectable levels of residual styrene in cosmetic products would be significantly below levels of concern. The maximum reported use concentration for related styrene copolymers in cosmetics was 36.5% (for polystyrene in skin cleansing products).
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Phenol/Styrene/Methylstyrene Copolymer is a valuable multi-functional ingredient primarily recognized for its epilating capabilities and its utility as a film former and rheology modifier, deemed safe for use in cosmetic applications by the CIR Expert Panel.
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