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PERILLIC ACID.

Insufficient Data CAS 23635-14-5 / ANTIMICROBIAL

Perillic Acid, sourced from the perilla plant, is primarily recognized for its broad-spectrum antimicrobial and antifungal properties, positioning it as an effective preservative in cosmetic formulations. Its described cytotoxic activity against cancer cells in *in vitro* studies suggests further research potential, but its direct benefits for healthy skin remain to be fully elucidated.

preservative antimicrobial antifungal

Science

R-Perillic Acid acts as a robust cosmetic preservative by demonstrating broad-spectrum antimicrobial and antifungal efficacy against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, yeasts, and molds/mycobacteria. This capability protects cosmetic products from microbial spoilage, oxidative processes, and chemical degradation. Furthermore, *in vitro* studies indicate its capacity to inhibit the growth of skin cancer cells via blocking α1 subunit activity, subsequently reducing growth factor-β1 and c-jun phosphorylation. It also induces cancer cell apoptosis by disrupting DNA synthesis and interfering with the prenylation of oncogenic proteins.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Oil
Optimal pH 4 – 8
0 7 14

Stability

Optimal performance of R-Perillic Acid is observed in cosmetic formulations maintained within a pH range of 4 to 8.


Safety

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Sensitization risk Unknown

While generally characterized by minimal toxicity, specific safety assessments by regulatory bodies such as CIR, SCCS, or FDA are currently unavailable, and no maximum concentration limits for its topical application in skincare have been established.


Your Skin

No Normal
No Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Unknown
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Insufficient Data

Perillic Acid serves as an effective broad-spectrum preservative with intriguing *in vitro* cytotoxic properties, yet comprehensive clinical efficacy and topical safety data specific to healthy skin applications remain insufficient for a definitive verdict on its broader skincare utility.


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