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PERILLALDEHYDE.

Insufficient Data CAS 2111-75-3 / FRAGRANCE, PERFUMING, SKIN CONDITIONING

Perillaldehyde is a naturally occurring aldehyde known for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. While studies on botanical extracts containing perillaldehyde suggest potential benefits for collagen and hyaluronic acid, its isolated use in skincare is primarily limited by dermal sensitization concerns.

fragrance masking antioxidant anti-inflammatory antimicrobial

Science

Perillaldehyde functions by combating oxidative stress through its antioxidant capacity, reducing inflammatory responses in the skin, and exhibiting antimicrobial activity. Research involving *Perilla frutescens* leaf extracts, a source of perillaldehyde, has indicated a potential to stimulate dermal collagen synthesis and assist in maintaining the skin's natural hyaluronic acid levels.


Research

Insufficient-data confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

While perillaldehyde possesses beneficial properties, specific clinical efficacy data for isolated perillaldehyde at cosmetically permissible concentrations is not available. Its use is primarily as a fragrance, with a strict safety limit of 0.1% due to sensitization concerns. There is no established 'effective' concentration to determine if it is being dusted below an active threshold.


The Formula

Solubility
Oil
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

To maintain stability, perillaldehyde should be stored in a dry, cool, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and other heat sources.

Conflicts

  • Avoid use above the International Fragrance Association (IFRA) recommended limit of 0.1% in finished cosmetic products, as this concentration is linked to potential dermal sensitization.

Safety

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Max tested
0.1%
Sensitization risk Moderate

Perillaldehyde is recognized as 'generally recognized as safe' (GRAS) by the FDA for food additive use. However, the SCCS has considered it in the context of fragrance allergens. The IFRA strongly advises against exceeding 0.1% in finished cosmetic products due to observed dermal sensitization concerns.


Your Skin

No Normal
No Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Moderate
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Insufficient Data

While studies on *Perilla frutescens* extracts suggest compelling benefits for skin health, direct clinical evidence for isolated perillaldehyde's efficacy at safe cosmetic concentrations remains insufficient, coupled with notable dermal sensitization risks at concentrations above 0.1%.


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References