Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient operates via multiple mechanisms: it acts as an anti-seborrheic agent to help regulate oil production and as a surfactant, facilitating the removal of impurities from skin and hair. As an undecylenate derivative, it exhibits active fungicidal and anti-dandruff properties, optimally effective between pH 4 and 6. Furthermore, its PEG structure allows it to function as an emulsifier, stabilizing oil-in-water formulations, a humectant by drawing and retaining moisture, and a solvent for various active compounds.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Its anti-fungal and anti-dandruff efficacy is optimized within a pH range of 4.0 to 6.0. While PEG-6 itself has a neutral pH (4.6-7.4 for a 10% aqueous solution), the ester's functional stability is pH-dependent.
Conflicts
- Polyethylene glycols possess the potential to form complexes with certain active substances, which may lead to their inactivation. Comprehensive testing is advised when co-formulating with other actives.
Safety
Safety Profile
While PEG-6 Undecylenate has not been specifically reviewed by the Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR), PEG-6 (its base) is generally considered safe and non-comedogenic. However, there is a documented potential for skin irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals, particularly those with sensitive skin. Concerns regarding 1,4-dioxane impurities in PEG compounds are acknowledged, though manufacturers typically employ purification processes to minimize these risks. The U.S. FDA designates PEG-6 Undecylenate as safe for specific, limited food uses.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
PEG-6 Undecylenate is a versatile ingredient, valuable for its multi-functional role as an anti-seborrheic, anti-fungal, and formulation aid, particularly in products targeting oily or dandruff-prone conditions, despite lacking specific CIR review and clinical efficacy data.
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