Get a Free 5ml Mini Now Free 5ml Mini With Every Order of The Mantle
Moumoujus

PEG-4 DIOLEATE.

Valuable CAS 9005-07-6 / SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING

PEG-4 Dioleate is a versatile non-ionic ingredient that primarily functions to stabilize oil-in-water emulsions and enhance ingredient solubility. It also contributes to cosmetic formulations by improving texture and imparting hydrating benefits to the skin.

Summary

Emulsifying Surfactant Dispersing Solubilizing Emollient Humectant

Science

Mechanism of Action

As a non-ionic emulsifier and surfactant, PEG-4 Dioleate enables the formation of stable, homogenous mixtures of oil and water, ensuring product uniformity. Its dispersant and solubilizing properties further aid in integrating diverse components within a formula. Functioning as a polyethylene glycol derivative, it acts as both an emollient, creating a protective film to reduce moisture evaporation, and a humectant, attracting and retaining water in the skin via hydrogen bonding, thereby supporting skin hydration and barrier function.

Research

Clinical Evidence

Insufficient-data confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A

Transparency

Dusting Analysis

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Formulation

Solubility
Both
Optimal pH 5.5 – 7
0 7 14

Stability

A 1% solution of PEG-4 Dioleate typically exhibits a pH range of 5.5 to 7.0. The ingredient is susceptible to hydrolysis and demonstrates reduced stability under hot alkaline conditions.

Conflicts

  • hot alkaline conditions

Safety

Safety Profile

CIR Status
Safe with restrictions
Sensitization risk Low

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has concluded that PEG diesters, including PEG-4 Dioleate, are safe for use in cosmetics when formulated to prevent irritation. Polyethylene glycols (PEGs) generally hold a long-standing safety record and are recognized as Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) by the FDA. Concerns regarding manufacturing impurities like ethylene oxide and 1,4-dioxane have been largely mitigated by reputable suppliers, ensuring a purified finished ingredient.

Your Skin

Skin Compatibility

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
No Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Verdict

Valuable

PEG-4 Dioleate is a valuable multifunctional ingredient, offering robust formulation stability through its emulsifying and solubilizing properties, alongside beneficial humectant and emollient effects for skin hydration across various skin types.

Related

Similar Ingredients

Finding similar ingredients…