Get a Free 5ml Mini Now Free 5ml Mini With Every Order of The Mantle
Moumoujus

PEG-32 DIOLEATE.

Questionable CAS 9005-07-6 / SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING

PEG-32 DIOLEATE is a versatile polyethylene glycol diester primarily utilized as a surfactant and emulsifying agent. Its role is crucial in stabilizing oil-in-water or water-in-oil emulsions, ensuring uniform and consistent product textures in various skincare formulations.

Summary

Surfactant Emulsifying

Science

Mechanism of Action

This ingredient functions by significantly reducing the interfacial tension between immiscible liquid phases, such as oils and water. This reduction allows for the creation and stabilization of finely dispersed mixtures (emulsions), preventing phase separation and maintaining product integrity.

Research

Clinical Evidence

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A

Transparency

Dusting Analysis

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Formulation

Solubility
Both
Optimal pH 5.5 – 7
0 7 14

Stability

PEG-32, the polymer component, maintains stability and functionality even in hard water. Its optimal performance is within a slightly acidic to neutral pH range of 5.5-7.0 at 25°C. As an ester, it is susceptible to hydrolysis at extreme pH levels. Prolonged exposure to temperatures exceeding 50°C can lead to oxidation and the formation of peroxides.

Conflicts

  • Application on damaged or sensitive skin, as PEGs can enhance the penetration of impurities.
  • Formulation with ingredients whose safety profile is contingent on minimal dermal absorption, due to the potential for PEGs to increase their penetration.

Safety

Safety Profile

CIR Status
Safe as used
Sensitization risk Moderate

The CIR Expert Panel concluded that PEG diesters, including PEG-32 DIOLEATE, are safe for use when formulated to be non-irritating. However, there is a recognized concern regarding potential impurities such as ethylene oxide and 1,4-dioxane, which are classified as potential carcinogens, in some PEG compounds. Furthermore, PEGs of all molecular weights have the potential to penetrate through damaged skin with impaired barrier function, which could increase exposure to any associated impurities. Therefore, its use should be avoided on sensitive or compromised skin. The FDA has approved PEG-32 for indirect use in the food industry as a lubricant and PEGs generally as food additives.

Your Skin

Skin Compatibility

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Unknown
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Verdict

Questionable

While effective as an emulsifier, PEG-32 DIOLEATE is a questionable ingredient for precision skincare due to concerns regarding potential impurities and its ability to enhance penetration through compromised skin.

Related

Similar Ingredients

Finding similar ingredients…

References

Sources