Science
Mechanism of Action
As a poly(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate (PEGDMA), this ingredient acts as a bifunctional macromer. Its core mechanism involves free-radical polymerization, which leads to the creation of highly crosslinked, hydrophilic hydrogels. While the polyethylene glycol backbone could theoretically contribute to humectancy by attracting and retaining water, the dimethacrylate functionality predominately dictates its role in forming robust films or modulating the viscosity and texture of formulations upon polymerization.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
This ingredient exhibits pH stability across a broad range from pH 2 to 8. Formulations should specifically avoid strong oxidizing agents and direct sunlight, as the ingredient may be sensitive to these conditions, potentially compromising stability.
Conflicts
- strong oxidizing agents
- sunlight
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has not issued a specific assessment for PEG-22 Dimethacrylate, classifying it with "insufficient data." However, Safety Data Sheets for poly(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate indicate it causes skin irritation (H315) and serious eye irritation (H319). A structurally related compound, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, is considered a moderate skin sensitizer. Furthermore, general PEG derivatives sometimes present contamination concerns with Ethylene Oxide and 1,4-Dioxane.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Due to insufficient specific cosmetic safety data, alongside indications of medium skin and serious eye irritation, and moderate sensitization risk from related compounds, its inclusion in skincare formulations warrants careful consideration and further research.
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References
Sources