Science
Mechanism of Action
OLETH-106 operates by significantly lowering surface tension, facilitating the stable blending of immiscible phases such as oil and water into emulsions. Its solubilizing capacity enables the dissolution of lipophilic or sparingly soluble ingredients within aqueous systems. As a cleansing agent, it helps water encapsulate and rinse away oil and dirt from the skin, while also contributing to overall product stability and potentially offering a degree of skin hydration.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
OLETH-106 is highly water-soluble due to its extensive ethoxylation, improving product stability. While specific pH stability for OLETH-106 is not definitively stated, related Oleth compounds show variable pH sensitivity, with some indicating hydrolysis at high pH. It is generally incompatible with strong bases at elevated temperatures, strong acids, strong oxidizing agents, and materials containing reactive hydroxyl compounds.
Conflicts
- strong bases at high temperatures
- strong acids
- strong oxidizing agents
- materials with reactive hydroxyl compounds
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has assessed OLETH-106 as safe for cosmetic use when formulated to be non-irritating. However, it carries a risk of mild to moderate eye and skin irritation. Importantly, OLETH-106 should not be applied to damaged skin, a restriction also applicable to polyethylene glycols. Formulators must also consider its potential to enhance the penetration of other ingredients. A manufacturing concern is the possible presence of 1,4-dioxane if purification during its production is inadequate.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
OLETH-106 is a valuable multi-functional surfactant that enhances product stability and ingredient dispersion, though formulation care is required to mitigate potential irritation and address 1,4-dioxane concerns.
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