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OCTADECANE.

Questionable CAS 593-45-3 / PERFUMING, SKIN CONDITIONING, SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SOLVENT

Octadecane is a straight-chain saturated hydrocarbon utilized as an emollient and an inert carrier in cosmetic formulations. This nonpolar solvent contributes to enhanced skin hydration and improved product texture.

Emollient Solvent Skin Conditioning Agent

Science

As an emollient, Octadecane forms a protective film on the skin's surface, which helps to reduce transepidermal water loss and thus supports skin moisture levels. Its inert, nonpolar nature also facilitates the solubilization and delivery of other lipophilic ingredients, contributing to the overall texture and feel of the formulation.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Oil
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

Octadecane exhibits high chemical stability, remaining non-reactive under normal conditions. It is largely resistant to degradation by aqueous acids, alkalis, or most common oxidizing and reducing agents.

Conflicts

  • strong oxidizing agents (e.g., nitric acid)

Safety

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Sensitization risk Moderate

While Octadecane is listed in the FDA Global Substance Registration System (GSRS) and the EUCOSMETICS inventory, and classified as not expected to be toxic or harmful by Environment Canada, multiple sources indicate a potential for skin or eye irritation. It may also exacerbate pre-existing dermatitis conditions and is considered a hazardous substance under OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1200.


Your Skin

No Normal
Yes Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Medium
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Questionable

Despite its emollient properties and utility as an inert solvent, Octadecane's medium irritancy risk and the absence of a comprehensive CIR safety review make its suitability for precision skincare questionable.


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